Investment Portfolio Tracking in Greenback
Greenback provides comprehensive tools for tracking your investment portfolio, including stocks, bonds, ETFs, mutual funds, and cryptocurrency holdings. This guide covers how to monitor and analyze your investments effectively.
Connecting Investment Accounts
Supported Investment Platforms
Greenback supports major investment platforms through Plaid:
- Traditional Brokerages: Vanguard, Fidelity, Charles Schwab, TD Ameritrade
- Online Platforms: Robinhood, Webull, E*TRADE, Interactive Brokers
- Retirement Accounts: 401k, IRA, Roth IRA through various custodians
- Crypto Exchanges: Coinbase, Binance.US, Kraken (where supported)
Adding Investment Accounts
- Connected Accounts Screen: Go to Connected Accounts (🏦)
- Add Institution: Tap “Add Institution”
- Search: Find your investment platform or brokerage
- Login: Enter your investment account credentials
- Account Selection: Choose which investment accounts to connect
- Verification: Complete any security steps
Viewing Your Portfolio
Investment Dashboard
- Total Portfolio Value: Combined value of all investment accounts
- Account Breakdown: Individual account balances and performance
- Asset Allocation: Distribution across different investment types
- Performance Metrics: Returns, gains/losses, and trends
Account Details
Tap on any investment account to see:
- Holdings: Individual stocks, bonds, ETFs, and funds
- Cash Balance: Uninvested cash in the account
- Performance: Account-level returns and metrics
- Transactions: Recent investment transactions
Holdings View
- Security Details: Individual investment positions
- Current Value: Real-time or near real-time values
- Quantity: Number of shares/units held
- Cost Basis: Original purchase price (where available)
- Unrealized Gains/Losses: Current profit or loss
Investment Performance Tracking
Return Calculations
- Total Return: Includes price appreciation and dividends/interest
- Price Return: Change in security price only
- Time-Weighted Returns: Account for timing of cash flows
- Money-Weighted Returns: Account for your personal investment timing
Performance Periods
- Daily: Day-to-day changes
- Weekly: Week-over-week performance
- Monthly: Month-to-date performance
- Year-to-Date (YTD): Performance since start of current year
- Custom Periods: Compare performance over specific timeframes
Asset Allocation Analysis
Portfolio Breakdown
- By Asset Class: Stocks, bonds, cash, alternatives
- By Sector: Technology, healthcare, financials, etc.
- By Geography: Domestic vs international investments
- By Investment Style: Growth, value, blend strategies
Rebalancing Alerts
- Target Allocation: Set your desired asset allocation
- Drift Monitoring: Get notified when allocations drift from targets
- Rebalancing Recommendations: Suggestions for getting back to target allocation
Dividend and Interest Tracking
Income Monitoring
- Dividend Payments: Track dividend income from stocks and funds
- Interest Income: Interest from bonds and cash holdings
- Distribution Tracking: Mutual fund and ETF distributions
Tax Considerations
- Qualified Dividends: Tax-advantaged dividend income
- Ordinary Dividends: Taxed as regular income
- Interest Income: Generally taxed as ordinary income
Investment Transactions
Transaction Types
- Buys: Purchases of securities
- Sells: Sales of securities
- Dividends: Dividend payments received
- Interest: Interest payments received
- Splits: Stock splits and reverse splits
- Merges: Corporate actions and mergers
Transaction Details
- Date: When the transaction occurred
- Description: What happened (buy, sell, dividend, etc.)
- Amount: Dollar amount of the transaction
- Quantity: Number of shares/units involved
- Price: Price per share/unit
Advanced Investment Features
Portfolio Analytics
- Risk Metrics: Standard deviation, Sharpe ratio, beta
- Correlation Analysis: How investments move relative to each other
- Attribution Analysis: What drove portfolio performance
Benchmark Comparisons
- Market Indices: Compare to S&P 500, NASDAQ, Dow Jones
- Asset Class Benchmarks: Compare to appropriate benchmarks
- Peer Group Comparisons: How you compare to similar investors
Manual Investment Tracking
For investments not connected via Plaid:
Adding Manual Investments
- Assets & Debts Screen: Go to Assets & Debts (💰)
- Assets Tab: Select the Assets section
- Add Asset: Create a new asset entry
- Investment Category: Choose “Investments” or “Retirement”
- Regular Updates: Update values as investments change
Manual Investment Types
- Individual Stocks: Not held in linked brokerage accounts
- Crypto Assets: Cryptocurrency not in connected exchanges
- Private Investments: Private equity, venture capital, real estate
- Collectibles: Art, wine, classic cars, precious metals
Investment Goals and Planning
Setting Investment Goals
- Target Values: Set target portfolio values
- Return Objectives: Define desired annual returns
- Risk Tolerance: Align investments with your risk comfort level
- Time Horizon: Plan for short-term vs long-term goals
Progress Tracking
- Goal Monitoring: Track progress toward investment objectives
- Milestone Celebrations: Mark achievements along the way
- Adjustment Planning: Modify goals as circumstances change
Tax Optimization
Tax-Loss Harvesting
- Identify Losses: Find investments with unrealized losses
- Strategic Selling: Sell losers to offset gains
- Wash Sale Rules: Avoid violating wash sale restrictions
Tax-Efficient Investing
- Asset Location: Place tax-efficient investments in taxable accounts
- Tax-Advantaged Accounts: Maximize retirement account contributions
- Qualified Dividends: Prioritize tax-advantaged dividend income
Troubleshooting Investment Issues
Missing Holdings or Values
Common Causes:
- Recent account connection or sync issues
- Holdings not supported by the data provider
- Corporate actions not yet reflected
Solutions:
- Refresh the account connection
- Wait 24-48 hours for data updates
- Check if holdings are in supported account types
- Contact your brokerage for data issues
Incorrect Values or Prices
Common Causes:
- Delayed price updates from market data providers
- Incorrect cost basis information
- Corporate actions not properly reflected
Solutions:
- Verify prices on financial websites (Yahoo Finance, Bloomberg)
- Check with your brokerage for official values
- Allow time for market data to update
- Contact support if issues persist
Performance Calculation Issues
Common Causes:
- Missing historical data
- Incorrect cost basis
- Dividend/interest not properly tracked
Solutions:
- Ensure complete transaction history is available
- Verify cost basis information with brokerage statements
- Check dividend and interest tracking settings
Security and Privacy
Data Protection
- Investment data is encrypted in transit and at rest
- Read-only access to your accounts
- No trading capabilities through the app
- Secure API connections to data providers
What Data is Accessible
- Holdings and positions
- Transaction history
- Performance data
- Account balances
- Cost basis information (where available)
Investment Best Practices
- Regular Monitoring: Review your portfolio weekly or monthly
- Diversification: Ensure proper asset allocation across different investments
- Cost Management: Monitor fees and expenses that impact returns
- Tax Awareness: Consider tax implications of investment decisions
- Long-term Perspective: Focus on long-term goals rather than short-term fluctuations
- Professional Advice: Consider consulting financial advisors for complex situations
Getting Help
For investment-related questions:
- Check the in-app help system
- Review this documentation
- Contact support through Settings → Support
- Consult with qualified financial professionals for personalized advice
Remember: Investment values fluctuate, and past performance doesn’t guarantee future results. Use Greenback as a tool for tracking and analysis, but always do your own research and consider consulting financial professionals for important investment decisions.